Head And Neck Anatomy at University Of British Columbia | Flashcards & Summaries

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Lernmaterialien für head and neck anatomy an der University of British Columbia

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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
What is the function of the inferior alveolar nerve (of the posterior trunk of the mandibular n.)?
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
Provides sensory innervation to all lower teeth 
has branches: 
mental n.: supply lower lip and chin as well as buccal gingiva of the front and premolar teeth 
incisive n.: innervate the first premolar and front teeth 
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
What happens to the TMJ when the mouth opens? 
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
1. Depression - hinge movement at lower joint, within the mandibular fossa
2. Protrusion -  forward movement of condylar process at upper joint
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
What does the lateral wall of the infratemporal fossa contain? 
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
- The opening of the mandibular canal 
- medial surface of the mandible 
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
What is the function of the chorda tympani (of the posterior trunk of the mandibular n.)? 
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
-It carries taste from the anterior 2/3 of the tongue and preganglionic parasympathetic fibers from the facial n. To the submandibular ganglion
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Function of the pterygoid plexus?
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
Drains the nasal cavity, roof and lateral walls of the oral cavity, all teeth and muscles of mastication 
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
How can infections spread into the cranial cavity from structures such as the teeth? 
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
The small emissary veins can be route for spread (connect plexus to cavernous sinus)
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
What does the anterior wall of the infratemporal fossa contain? 
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
The alveolar foramen and inferior orbital fissure 
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
Function of buccal artery (branch of maxillary artery)? 
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
Distributed with buccal nerve (cheek and buccal  gingivae of lower molars
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
What are the contents of the infratemporal fossa?
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
1. Mandibular nerve
2. Maxillary artery 
3. Pterygoid plexus 
4. Medial and lateral pterygoid muscles 
5. Sphenomandibular ligament 

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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
what are the functions of the mandibular nerve?
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
- Sensory and motor 
branches include: 
1. Buccal n.
2. lingual n. 
3. Chorda tympani 
4. Inferior alveolar n.
5. Auriculotemporal n. 
 
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
What is the function of the auriculotemporal nerve (of the posterior trunk of  the mandibular n.)? 
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
- Sensory to skin of the temple
- Delivers parasympathetic innervate on to the parotid gland 
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
what is the function and exit of the abducent nerve (6 or VI)?
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TESTE DEIN WISSEN
- Motor to one extra-ocular muscle 
- exits through the orbital fissure 
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Q:
What is the function of the inferior alveolar nerve (of the posterior trunk of the mandibular n.)?
A:
Provides sensory innervation to all lower teeth 
has branches: 
mental n.: supply lower lip and chin as well as buccal gingiva of the front and premolar teeth 
incisive n.: innervate the first premolar and front teeth 
Q:
What happens to the TMJ when the mouth opens? 
A:
1. Depression - hinge movement at lower joint, within the mandibular fossa
2. Protrusion -  forward movement of condylar process at upper joint
Q:
What does the lateral wall of the infratemporal fossa contain? 
A:
- The opening of the mandibular canal 
- medial surface of the mandible 
Q:
What is the function of the chorda tympani (of the posterior trunk of the mandibular n.)? 
A:
-It carries taste from the anterior 2/3 of the tongue and preganglionic parasympathetic fibers from the facial n. To the submandibular ganglion
Q:
Function of the pterygoid plexus?
A:
Drains the nasal cavity, roof and lateral walls of the oral cavity, all teeth and muscles of mastication 
Mehr Karteikarten anzeigen
Q:
How can infections spread into the cranial cavity from structures such as the teeth? 
A:
The small emissary veins can be route for spread (connect plexus to cavernous sinus)
Q:
What does the anterior wall of the infratemporal fossa contain? 
A:
The alveolar foramen and inferior orbital fissure 
Q:
Function of buccal artery (branch of maxillary artery)? 
A:
Distributed with buccal nerve (cheek and buccal  gingivae of lower molars
Q:
What are the contents of the infratemporal fossa?
A:
1. Mandibular nerve
2. Maxillary artery 
3. Pterygoid plexus 
4. Medial and lateral pterygoid muscles 
5. Sphenomandibular ligament 

Q:
what are the functions of the mandibular nerve?
A:
- Sensory and motor 
branches include: 
1. Buccal n.
2. lingual n. 
3. Chorda tympani 
4. Inferior alveolar n.
5. Auriculotemporal n. 
 
Q:
What is the function of the auriculotemporal nerve (of the posterior trunk of  the mandibular n.)? 
A:
- Sensory to skin of the temple
- Delivers parasympathetic innervate on to the parotid gland 
Q:
what is the function and exit of the abducent nerve (6 or VI)?
A:
- Motor to one extra-ocular muscle 
- exits through the orbital fissure 
head and neck anatomy

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