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what is PPR?
viral disease of small ruminant that is characterized by respiratory symptoms and diarrhea and high mortality
coccidia control
good sanitation and management
coccidiostats in feed, mineral, and water can help prevent outbreaks
treated with amprolium (Corid) or sulpha drugs
CCPP
disease of goats
characterized by pneumonia, coughing, and diarrhea.
goats vaccinated twice a year
Milk fever
also called hypocalcemia
low blood calcium
Symptoms: lack of appetite - lethargy - unsteadiness - recumbency
treatment : calcium therapy
vaginal prolapse is caused by
gentic predisposition
lack of exercise
obesity
hormonal imbalnce
vaginal prolapse treatment
clean and put back in using a bearing retainer (spoon or prolapse harness ) or can be stitched
the animal can give birth with retainer or harness but cannot with stitch (has to be removed )
type of parasite
External (Ecto ): flies, ticks, lice, mites
internal (endo): helminths (worms) and single-cell protozoa
coccidiosis
single-cell protozoa
cause diarrhea in young lams and kids
mature animals are immune to coccidia but can be reservoir of infection
preganancy toxemia
also called ketosis, twin lamb and lambing paralysis
low blood glucose caused by inadequate intake of energy during the last month of pregnancy
symptoms: droopy - lack of appetite, lethargy, recumbency & death
Cure: administer glucose to female either orally, under the skin or through iv
characteristics of British breeds
high reproductive rate
early sexual maturity
high marbling score --> quality grade
moderate mature size
poor adaptation to hot, humid environment
ex of British breeds: angus,
T/F ewes that have prolapsed before will likely prlapse again
yes because vaginal prolapse has a genetic component and should not be kept
American breed characteristics
adapted to tropics
adapted to minimal management
high resistance to parasite
good milking ability
low calving problem
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